⫘⫘⫘ RESEARCH PAPER ⫘⫘⫘

✶PUnk eNGiNeEriNg

⋆ From Tinkerable Tech to Corporate Control ⋆

An Investigation into Music Technology and the Right to Repair

Amira Sinclair

Technical Writing FL2025

Full paper coming soon - explore the sections below

⫸ Paper Sections ⫸

Click any section to jump to that part of the research

✶ Music History ✶ Modern Movements ✶ Punk Engineering
Right-To-Repair Analog Music Resurgence Spotify Boycotts DIY MP3 Player Neocities Music Blog

✶ Music History

The Evolution of Portable Music Technology

From the first transistor radios to modern streaming devices, portable music technology has undergone a radical transformation. This section explores how we went from devices designed to be opened, modified, and repaired to sealed units designed for disposal.

[Full section coming soon - will include: transistor radios, boomboxes, Walkmans, CD players, MP3 players, and the shift to streaming]

✶ Modern Movements

Right-To-Repair

The right-to-repair movement represents a growing resistance to planned obsolescence and corporate control over technology. From John Deere tractors to Apple devices, this section examines the legal and grassroots efforts to restore user agency.

[Includes: legislation updates, key court cases, repair café movements, and success stories]

Analog Music Resurgence

Despite the dominance of streaming, physical media is experiencing a remarkable comeback. Vinyl sales, cassette culture, and CD collecting represent more than nostalgia—they're acts of resistance against algorithmic control.

[Covers: sales data, community aspects, sound quality debates, and ownership rights]

Spotify Boycotts

Artists and listeners alike are pushing back against streaming monopolies. This section analyzes the economic and artistic motivations behind the growing boycott movement.

[Details: artist payment structures, Neil Young protest, Bandcamp alternatives, and collective action]

✶ Punk Engineering

Punk engineering applies DIY ethics to technology design, prioritizing user agency, repairability, and community over profit. This section presents both theoretical frameworks and practical applications.

DIY MP3 Player Project

A hands-on exploration of building your own MP3 player from scratch, demonstrating that complex technology can still be accessible and modifiable.

[Includes: parts list, build instructions, customization options, and community variations]

Neocities Music Blog

Creating independent web spaces represents another form of technological resistance. This project documents building a music blog outside corporate platforms.

[Features: web revival movement, HTML/CSS basics, hosting alternatives, and digital autonomy]

Bibliography

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